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Gerard Horenbout (c. 1465–c. 1541) was a Flemish miniaturist, a late example of the Flemish Primitives. He is "likely and widely accepted" to be the Master of James IV of Scotland.〔〔Scot McKendrick. "Reviving the Past," in ''Illuminating the Renaissance: The Flemish Triumph of Manuscript Painting in Europe.'' Getty Publications; 1 July 2003. ISBN 978-0-89236-704-7. p. 428.〕 ==Biography== Horenbout lived and worked in Ghent and is best known a manuscript illustrator. He also made stained glass, tapestries, embroidery designs, ironworks and panel painting. First mentioned in 1487, when he joined the painters Guild of Saint Luke.〔Susan E. James. ''The Feminine Dynamic in English Art, 1485-1603: Women As Consumers, Patrons and Painters''. Ashgate Publishing Company; 2009. ISBN 978-0-7546-6381-2. p. 242.〕〔 He was married to Margaret Svanders soon after joining the guild. They had six children, two of whom were the artists Lucas Horenbout and Susanna Hornebolt. There were also sons Eloy and Joris. Lucas, Susanna and at least one more his sons was trained by Horenbout to be a painters.〔 He had at least two apprentices, one in 1498, and one in 1502. In 1515, he was made painter to Archduchess Margaret of Austria, and also briefly worked at the court of Henry VIII in England. He was visited by Albrecht Dürer in 1521, when Dürer bought an illustrated manuscript made by his daughter Susanna Horenbout. His son Lucas Horenbout was also a well-known painter. His wife, Margaret Svanders, or van Saunders, died in 1529〔Kathy Lynn Emerson, (''Wives and Daughters: The Women of Sixteenth Century England'' ). Troy, NY: Whitston, 1984. p. 113.〕〔James Thorne. ''(Handbook to the Environs of London: Alphabetically Arranged, Containing an Account of Every Town and Village, and of All Places of Interest, Within a Circle of Twenty Miles Round London )''. John Murray; 1876. p. 220.〕 and he made the brass plaque found at All Saint's Church in Fulham, London.〔〔Susan E. James. ''The Feminine Dynamic in English Art, 1485-1603: Women As Consumers, Patrons and Painters''. Ashgate Publishing Company; 2009. ISBN 978-0-7546-6381-2. pp. 242-243.〕 He died about 1540 or 1541.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Gerard Horenbout」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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